By JENNY DERRINGER
derringer@crescent-news.com
Getting a head start on college classes while still enrolled in high school can really be an advantage to students.
Across the country, thousands of high school students have enrolled in advanced placement (AP) courses to earn college credit and increase their grade-point averages (GPA). The courses offer more challenging course work and the opportunity to take a test that could earn them college credit.
The Ohio Department of Education (ODE) reports that the AP program is a "natural progression for Ohio's standards-based educational system that aligns academic content standards, curricula, assessments and accountability with the federal No Child Left Behind Act."
According to the ODE, 45 percent of high school students have taken one AP course while 61 percent of students who have taken two or more AP courses are completing their bachelor's degree in four years or less.
Among the 37 courses that the College Board, a not-for-profit membership association whose mission is to connect students to college success and opportunity, reports available are art history, biology, calculus, chemistry, Chinese, computer science, microeconomics, macroeconomics, English, environmental science, French, European history, German, government, geography, Italian, Latin, music theory, physics, psychology, Spanish, statistics, studio art, U.S. history and world history.
The College Board noted that signing up for the classes helps students "get a head start on college-level work, stand out in the college admissions process and broaden one's intellectual horizons."
Students wishing to enroll should talk to their principal or guidance counselor to discuss the workload requirements of each course.
Home-schooled students can also participate through an independent study course. Online AP courses are available.
Defiance High School has 44 students enrolled in AP classes this fall, said guidance counselor Nancy McCann.
"We currently offer AP English/composition, AP Spanish, AP calculus and AP government," said McCann. "AP courses are offered at the high school only. Actually we have less courses than in the past, as we used to offer AP chemistry II, AP world history and AP U.S. history.
"Requirements from the state have somewhat prohibited the AP offerings because of the time requirements and curriculum requirements," she explained. "The AP courses are to offer students a higher level of academic work. Students have the option to take an AP exam at the end of the year and can potentially earn college credit for the course if they score high enough on the exam."
At Defiance City Schools, those classes are weighted 5.0 for an A so that can increase a student's cumulative GPA.
"College admissions like to see honors or AP courses on a student transcript to see if the student took challenges and the strength of their curriculum," added McCann.
Wauseon High School now has 29 students taking its AP classes this nine weeks, noted guidance counselor Pam Baltzly. The district currently offers junior AP English, senior AP English and AP calculus for seniors.
"The purpose of AP is to offer challenging, college-level classes for the students while they are still in high school and to give them the opportunity to earn possible college credit for those classes by taking the national AP exams," said Baltzly. "We have not seen an increase in the number of students taking these classes. We currently have no plans to increase our number of AP offerings."